With exuberance and joy, the Wellesley Symphony Orchestra shares our belief that live music brings all people together.
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- From The Americas
Featuring Breathe by Carlos Simon, Samuel Barber's Cello Concerto, featuring Brent Selby, and Symphonic Dances from West Side Story by Leonard Bernstein. Carlos Simon is the Composer Chair for the Boston Symphony Orchestra and is the Composer in Residence for the John F. Kennedy Center for Performing Arts. Breathe was commissioned in 2021 for the San Francisco Chamber Orchestra. Of this piece, Simon writes : One of my favorite books to read and re-read has been Meditations of the Heart written by renowned theologian, Howard Thurman. A spiritual advisor to many including Martin Luther King, Jr., Thurman was a prolific writer and preacher who lived in San Francisco for a large part of his life. Meditations of the Heart is a collection of meditations and prayers on the beauty of humanity. I was deeply inspired by one section entitled “Still Dews of Quietness”, which urges one to “stay put for a spell”. Through his words, I wanted to take the gesture further by writing a piece that encourages others to simply reflect and breathe. We're excited to welcome our cello soloist, Brent Selby , to perform Samuel Barber's Concerto for Violoncello and Orchestra This work was completed in 1945 and premiered by the Boston Symphony Orchestra in 1946. When Samuel Barber was asked for a program note for a performance in 1950, he upheld adamantly “the wishes of the composer that no analysis be printed.” On another occasion, Barber stated that the Concerto stands on “its own musical terms, which do not call for verbal description or analysis.” You can see what you think via the above link -- we think it's well worth hearing. Lastly on the program is Leonard Bernstein's Symphonic Dances from West Side Story . This features nine themes from the iconic musical adapted for large symphony orchestra. The story centers on the star-crossed love despite the deep seated rivalry between two gangs. The musical was an instant hit in 1957 on Broadway and has been performed all over the world. It is recognized for its innovations in dance, music and theatrical style, and has been remade many times over.
- September 29 Program Notes
“Overture” from La Forza del Destino (The Power of Fate) - Giuseppe Verdi This afternoon’s performance begins with a popular concert opener: the overture to Giuseppe Verdi’s acclaimed opera, La Forza del Destino (The Power of Fate) . An adaptation of Ángel de Saavedra’s Spanish drama, Don Álvaro o la fuerza del sino , Verdi’s opera about fate tells the story of two star-crossed lovers, Don Alvaro and Donna Leonora. In Verdi’s opera, fate—a theme that is musically represented by the very opening notes of the overture—constantly intervenes throughout the opera, preventing Leonora and Alvaro from being together. After mediocre ticket sales for its performances in Russia, New York, Vienna, Buenos Aires, and London, Verdi was compelled to revise the opera. By the time of its run in Milan’s La Scala in 1869, Verdi had revised the libretto, various scenes, the ending, and, notably for today’s performance, the overture. Despite how frequently the opera is performed today, it has an unusual history of misfortunes. The opera’s premiere at the Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre in Saint Petersburg was delayed after the soprano who was to perform the role of Donna Leonora became ill. In 1865, after a few years of the opera running, De Saavedra, the author of the source material, died. Almost a century later, in 1960, acclaimed baritone singer Leonard Warren collapsed and died during a performance at the Met. The superstition surrounding the opera deterred the famed tenor, Luciano Pavarotti, from ever performing the opera. “Fate Now Conquers” - Carlos Simon Ludwig van Beethoven’s output has been the source of inspiration for innumerable pieces of concert music. In the case of Carlos Simon’s composition, “Fate Now Conquers,” it was not just Beethoven’s notes that provided a muse, but his writing. In his journal, Beethoven quotes Homer’s Iliad : “But Fate now conquers; I am hers; and yet not she shall share. In my renown; that life is left to every noble spirit And that some great deed shall beget that all lives shall inherit.” Taking inspiration from this journal entry, Simon composed a five-minute piece that uses the harmonic structure of the second movement from Beethoven’s celebrated seventh symphony. In speaking further about the inspiration for “Fate Now Conquers” and why Beethoven may have quoted such a powerful passage in his journal, Simon notes how Beethoven grappled with various obstacles throughout his lifetime, notably his deafness. Simon sought to represent the great German composer’s desire to prevail over his ailment; however, “In the end, it seems that Beethoven relinquished to fate. Fate now conquers.” “The Unanswered Question” - Charles Ives The ways in which musical ideas flow across the various instruments in the orchestra is one of the many joys of listening to concert music. Effective orchestration—a compositional technique that concerns how musical ideas are assigned to instruments or instrumental groups—establishes a compelling dialogue between instruments that draws us in as listeners. But how complex can a musical conversation be? How might, for example, a discussion on existentialism unfold? This is something that Connecticut-born composer Charles Ives explores in his piece “The Unanswered Question.” Considered one of the foremost figures of twentieth-century concert music, Ives won the admiration of Gustav Mahler, Aaron Copland, Leonard Bernstein, Bernard Herrmann, Arnold Schoenberg, and even Frank Zappa. Igor Stravinsky has offered insights into Ives’s compositional influence: “Polytonality; atonality; tone clusters; perspectivistic effects; chance; statistical composition; permutation; add-a-part, practical-joke, and improvisatory music” were “Ives’s discoveries a half-century ago as he quietly set about devouring the contemporary cake before the rest of us even found a seat at the same table.” Yet, it wasn’t until later in his career that Ives received such recognition. He had stopped composing altogether by 1926 and, instead, chose to focus on revising many of his earlier compositions. “The Unanswered Question” is an apt example. Composed in 1908 and revised between 1930 and 1935, “The Unanswered Question” was not performed until 1946. Ives establishes a conversation between the members of the orchestra. Over the subdued string parts, a solo trumpet (Chris Ten Eyck) asks what Ives describes as “The Perennial Question of Existence,” while four woodwind players attempt to respond. As the piece develops, dissonance ensues, reflecting the frustration of the interlocutors. Each of these three instrumental groups—the strings, the solo trumpet, and the woodwinds—perform their parts at different tempos, resulting in a unique rendition of the piece each and every time. “The Unquestioned Answer” - Cindy McTee Contrast is at the center of Cindy McTee’s “The Unquestioned Answer.” In the words of the composer, “I have always been particularly attracted to the idea that disparate musical elements - tonal and atonal, placid and frenetic - can not only coexist but also illuminate and complement one another.” The aforementioned Charles Ives was one such composer who embraced musical contrast. Drawing from Ives’s work, in McTee’s “The Unquestioned Answer,” consonant string parts contrast with the dissonant brass passages. Here, the instruments engage in a conversation similar to that of the disgruntled members of the ensemble in “The Unanswered Question.” The work was commissioned by the Detroit Symphony Orchestra and premiered on November 21, 2010. In addition to being a response to Ives’s work, it also is a tribute to another composer, Elaine Lebenbom, who was the first woman composer to earn a degree from the University of Michigan and who focused on composing pieces that celebrated and reflected the lived experience of Jewish women. Symphony No. 12 - Dmitri Shostakovich The final piece for this afternoon’s concert is one of Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich’s lesser-recognized symphonies, Symphony No. 12, subtitled The Year 1917. It is a programmatic symphony in that its musical elements (titles, subtitles, structure, and ideas) are informed by extra-musical elements. Shostakovich’s symphony depicts and celebrates Vladimir Lenin’s rise to power. Shostakovich had announced his plans to compose a dedicatory piece to Lenin at various points in his career. While this project was closest to coming to fruition in 1959 (the 90th anniversary of Lenin’s birthday), Shostakovich missed the deadline. It wasn’t until October 1st, 1961, that the symphony was complete, with two performances of the work on the same day: One by the Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra under the baton of Yevgeny Mravinsky and the other a few hours earlier at Kuybyshev by the Kuybyshev State Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Abram Stasevich. Described as a folk heroic epic, the programmatic symphony has four uninterrupted movements. The first, “Revolutionary Petrograd,” includes several quotations: a revolutionary song and the Polish composition The Warsaw March. The second movement, “Razliv,” is named after Lenin’s headquarters in Razliv. “Aurora,” the title of the third movement, is the name of the cruiser that fired at the Winter Palace, marking the beginning of the Russian Revolution. The fourth and final movement, “The Dawn of Humanity,” includes a funeral march that transforms into a celebratory theme, reflecting Soviet life under the new leadership of Lenin. - James Heazlewood-Dale
- Our 76th Season!
This season will include music by Giuseppe Verdi, Charles Ives, Dmitri Shostakovitch, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Samuel Barber, and Gustav Mahler with current composers including Carlos Simon and Cindy McTee. Please note that seating is now general admission, so selecting seats during your ticket purchase is no longer necessary.
- In Memory of Dianne Mahany
Dear Friends and Family of the WSO, Our beloved, wonderful and long-time former principal clarinetist, Dianne Mahany, died on June 12, 2024. Dianne was with the WSO from 2001-2016, and on the Board of Directors from 2003-2018. Dianne also managed our Michael H. Welles Young Soloist Competition from 2002-2019 and helped me enormously when I took that over. Dianne's love of chamber music provided inspiration for many of the WSO musicians. She attended the Chamber Music Conference of the East for several decades, serving on their Board of Directors and as Treasurer. Dianne will be sorely missed, especially her joie de vivre and infectious laugh. The funeral mass for Dianne will be held at Our Lady of Fatima Church, 160 Concord Rd, Sudbury, MA on Wednesday, June 26 at noon. Burial will follow the service, followed by a reception at the church. The mass will also be livestreamed – you can find a link here: Mass Online — The Ascension Parish To read more about Dianne’s wonderful life, please see: https://www.dignitymemorial.com/obituaries/sudbury-ma/dianne-mahany-11857253 In lieu of flowers, please donate to the charity of your choice in Dianne’s name. Best wishes, Carol
- What do I need to know to attend a concert?
Enjoy! Tickets can be purchased online. We are offering a pay-what-you-can system. You can select the price you would like to pay for your tickets. We recommend $30 per ticket. Wearing a mask is recommended but not required. No dress code. The orchestra members traditionally wear formal black outfits, but you can wear whatever you like! Please silence your phone during the concert. Applauding between movements is OK! All of our concerts are open to people of all ages! Repeat #1 - enjoy the music!
- KOUSSEVITZKY CONNECTIONS
Please join internationally acclaimed double bassists Susan Hagen (you recently heard her perform with the Wellesley Symphony Orchestra) and David Heyes (UK) Thursday, 25 April at 7:30pm for an hour-long concert entitled "Koussevitzky Connections" - this concert is part of a 10-day long tour to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the birth of Serge Koussevitzky, the famous composer, double bassist, and conductor of the Boston Symphony Orchestra from 1924-1949. They will perform new commissions and old classics on Koussevitzky's bass in what is sure to be an entertaining and fun concert. Proceeds will benefit the Wellesley Symphony Orchestra. There will be a reception to follow to meet the musicians. The concert takes place at the Wellesley Village Church, 2 Central Street, Wellesley. Tickets are $35 per person; a ticket to access the livestreamed concert is $10. The link to purchase tickets is: https://app.arts-people.com/index.php?ticketing=wso Tickets will also be available at the door. Parking is available on the street and in 2 public parking lots within easy walking distance.
- Our 75th Season Finale
Our May 5 season finale celebrates the WSO’s 75th anniversary, showcasing music inspired by woodprints and paintings. This concert features xylophone soloist Casey Voss and two blockbuster works. Alan Hovhaness' Fantasy on Japanese Woodprints was written for xylophone and orchestra. The Fantasy is varied and colorful, drawing upon techniques borrowed from Japanese music while incorporating the composer's Armenian influences. Modest Mussorgsky's Pictures At An Exhibition depicts an exhibition of works by architect and painter Viktor Hartmann with each movement of the suite based on an individual work. Written for piano, this work has become a staple of piano and orchestra repertoire and frequently adapted by musicians of many genres -- from Emerson, Lake & Palmer to the synthesized version by Tomita, and many others. We'll perform the orchestration by Maurice Ravel. Inspired by the altarpiece of the Church of St. Anthony at Isenheim, Paul Hindemith created the opera Mathis Der Maler (Matthias the Painter) in the early 1930s. The opera portrays Matthias's struggle for artistic freedom of expression in the repressive climate of his day, mirroring Hindemith's own struggle as the Nazis attained power and repressed dissent. Hindemith wasn't able to perform the opera but did create this symphony, which became his most famous work, and one of the most impressive orchestral showpieces ever. To enhance your enjoyment of this marvelous composition that was inspired by Matthais Grünewald's incredible 12-panel Isenheim Altarpiece, we have invited Frederick Ilchman, Chair of European Art at Boston's Museum of Fine Arts to help us understand the connections between Grünewald's exquisitely detailed paintings and Hindemith's evocative music. We invite you and your family to experience this music with us. Our ticketing system operates on a “pay what you can” basis, and parking is both plentiful and free. Please join us at our reception after the concert. We're looking forward to seeing you on Sunday, May 5 at 3:00 pm. To make sure everybody in our community can access this concert, we are offering a pay-what-you-can-system . You select the price you would like to pay for your tickets. We recommend $30 per ticket. The MassBay auditorium is at 50 Oakland Street, Wellesley Hills , just off Rt 9, two miles west of Rt 95 -- directions can be found here . Our staff and volunteers can help you purchase tickets, check in, and show you to your seat when you arrive at MassBay. The Wellesley Symphony and MassBay Community College have lifted COVID-19 vaccination and masking requirements as of June 2023. Please find MassBay's latest guidance here. We are excited to have you join us as we explore the wonderful world of classical music together!
- Colors of Culture
MassBay Community College and the Wellesley Symphony are proud to present a benefit concert to raise funds for both organizations on Wednesday, May 29, 2024 at 6:00 pm, at MassBay Community College, 50 Oakland Street, Wellesley. The Wellesley Symphony is a non-profit organization and has been a community orchestra since its founding in 1948. This past season we celebrated our 75th anniversary, and our 40th season as orchestra-in-residence at MassBay! This concert, "Colors of Culture", features music from around the world and special guests, the Fireside Barbershop Quartet. After a rousing Viennese waltz by Johann Strauss, the orchestra will perform Florence Price's final composition (arranged by William Grant Still for full orchestra), Dances in the Canebrakes. Gabriela Ortiz' composition Kauyumari evokes the Mexican folktale about a magical deer. The music is literally throbbing with emotion! This piece will be followed by the return of our featured vocalists - the Fireside Barbershop Quartet. After intermission, a change of pace as we perform the second movement of Beethoven's 7th Symphony - this movement was such a hit at the premiere performance in 1813 that the audience demanded it be repeated. A quick trip to Spain follows our sojourn in Beethoven's Vienna as we dance to Manuel de Falla's "Spanish Dance" from La Vida Breve, one of de Falla's operas. Following 2 more beautiful songs from the Fireside Barbershop Quartet, including the lovely "Somewhere" from Bernstein's West Side Story, we will return to Spain to end our performance, via a French composer, Georges Bizet, with some beautiful excerpts from his most famous opera, Carmen. We hope that this trip around the world of music and beauty will bring you joy. As our music director, Mark Latham, has said at every concert, to be present at a live music performance is a unique and wonderful experience. The excellent musicians of the WSO, 95% of whom are volunteers, love to learn about the music and to perform it for you. We are passionate about our mission: With exuberance and joy, the Wellesley Symphony Orchestra shares our belief that live music brings all people together. This concert embodies that mission. We look forward to seeing you at the concert and at the reception following the performance. Tickets are $100. There will be a reception following the concert. Parking is plentiful and free.
- Our Upcoming Family Concert
The Wellesley Symphony Orchestra is proud to present our annual Family Concert as we celebrate and feature young musicians and entertain everyone in the family with the timeless musical story, "Peter and the Wolf". Our concert begins with Johann Strauss' masterpiece, the overture to Die Fledermaus . This operetta, known as “The Bat,” revolves around mistaken identity (including a man disguised as a bat) and practical jokes that spiral out of control. For Strauss, renowned as The Waltz King, this brought his melodic brilliance to the opera stage. Dancing in the aisles is encouraged! A group of elementary school string students from the Wellesley Public Schools will join the string section of the WSO and perform 2 short pieces. Their leader is our very own principal cellist, Seth MacLeod. We are thrilled to present , the winner of our 2023 Michael H. Welles Young Soloist Competition, who will play the first movement of Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 3. Beethoven struggled with this piano concerto for years -- not wanting to overstep his previously published first and second concertos, he held back releasing his 3rd, writing "Musical policy necessitates keeping the best concertos to oneself for a while." We're delighted that Adalia Wen will perform this great work for you. Serge Prokofiev was commissioned to write a symphony for children in 1938. Dissatisfied with the story offered to him, he wrote a story of a boy capturing a wolf. The first draft of the music took just a week, with the orchestration following shortly after. The result is the classic narrated piece Peter and the Wolf, where orchestral instruments vividly depict this fun story. We welcome back Brian Hagar-McKee as our narrator and master of ceremonies. We invite you and your family to enjoy this music with us. To make sure everybody in our community can access this concert, we are offering a pay-what-you-can-system. You select the price you would like to pay for your tickets. We recommend $30 per ticket. Tickets are available online ( www.wellesleysymphony.org ), or at the door the day of the concert. MassBay Community College is located at 50 Oakland Street, Wellesley Hills, just off Rt. 9 East. Parking is both plentiful and free. Please join us at our reception after the concert. We are excited to have you join us as we explore the wonderful world of classical music together!
- Our Outreach program is back!
We are excited to share that our Outreach Program is back after its pandemic hiatus. Our schedule is as follows: Public events: Feb. 4, Wellesley Free Library March 2, Weston Public Library April 13, Framingham Public Library Other events April 1, Wellesley Friendly Aid We look forward to seeing you!
- Six Outstanding Contestants
Six Outstanding Contestants from our 2023 Michael H. Welles Young Soloist Competition The Wellesley Symphony Orchestra Presents A Special Concert on Wednesday, January 17, 2024, 8:00 pm at MassBay Community College Our annual competition for young soloists is always a highlight of the year for the judges, and 2023 was no exception. We auditioned 28 incredibly talented young musicians and had a difficult time picking a winner. We did decide on a winner, Adalia Wen, a 16-year-old pianist who will enchant you with her performance of the first movement of Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 3 in C minor, op. 37 on March 24, 2024, as the featured soloist at our family concert. There were several other outstanding players in the running, but we couldn't have that many winners! Knowing how hard all of the students worked on their pieces, we decided to give 6 outstanding contestants the opportunity to play their concerto movement with the orchestra at one short concert. The orchestra will take about an hour to play through our parts, and then we will welcome these 6 students on the stage to stand in front of us and perform for you! The WSO has partnered with Music for Food, a musician-led initiative to fight hunger in our local communities. We have selected the Wellesley Food Pantry as the recipient of all donations at the concert on January 17 (monetary only). Admission to the concert is free. MassBay Community College is located at 50 Oakland Street, Wellesley (off Rt. 9 East). There is plenty of free parking! We hope you will join us for this special event!
- Finding a Wonderful World
Last year sometime, Mark asked if I'd be willing to play something in front of the orchestra. I thought about this for a while and concluded that I wanted to focus on Louis Armstrong. When I was a dumb kid taking lessons and in jazz band, Louis Armstrong just wasn't thought of at all in my circles. We were obsessed with the higher and louder bands - Maynard Ferguson, Buddy Rich, Chicago, Blood, Sweat, & Tears, and, of course, Chase. At best, we thought of Armstrong as a has-been and just not relevant. In fact, Louis Armstrong was one of the most important musicians of the 20th century, possibly THE most important and influential. Everything changed when Armstrong came on the scene. Certainly no one played trumpet with his power, range, and technical ability combined with his joy and imagination. When touring in Columbus, Ohio in 1931, local classical trumpet players were shocked to see that Armstrong used a regular trumpet and mouthpiece. They were convinced there was some trickery involved for Armstrong to played the way he played it – well beyond the range thought possible at the time. His singing style was completely original and copied everywhere -- one can hear that influence today. What first intrigued me about Armstrong was a documentary on the US State Department tours in the 50s and 60s. This was the idea that the US would promote democracy abroad by sending jazz musicians overseas to improve the public image, to counter criticism from the Soviet Union at the height of the cold war. The idea that jazz, invented in America, with its reliance on improvisation, was a perfect way to promote freedom and democracy. (The irony was not lost on the African-American musicians whose freedoms were severely curtailed at home, to put it politely.) Louis Armstrong, the most famous musician in the world, was signed up for a tour of the Soviet Union in 1957 when he was asked about the Little Rock Nine being stopped from attending high school. Armstrong then made worldwide news with his very colorful criticism of President Eisenhower and the governor of Arkansas, and cancelled his tour. A decade later, "What A Wonderful World" was written for Armstrong by Bob Thiele and George David Weiss. Weiss said he wrote the song specifically for Louis Armstrong as he was inspired by Armstrong's ability to bring together people of different races. First recorded in 1967, it became a lasting hit, and enjoyed a resurgence with its use in the Robin Williams 1987 movie "Good Morning Vietnam". With everything going on in the world, how could anyone sing such a song without it being banal, a satire? But Armstrong does -- and is quite aware of the potential irony. At the beginning of the 1970 recording, Armstrong introduces the song, saying: Some of you young folks been saying to me "Hey Pops, what you mean 'What a wonderful world'? How about all them wars all over the place? You call them wonderful? And how about hunger and pollution? That ain't so wonderful either." Well how about listening to old Pops for a minute. Seems to me, it ain’t the world that's so bad but what we're doin' to it. And all I'm saying is see what a wonderful world it would be if only we'd give it a chance. Love baby, love. That's the secret, yeah. If lots more of us loved each other we'd solve lots more problems. And then this world would be gasser. That's what ol' Pops keeps saying. Fast forward to last summer when WSO Music Director Mark Latham and I agreed to put this on the Holiday Concert program . . . we had no arrangement to play. As the fall arrived, I found very few orchestra arrangements of this, and none that were suitable. Then I found a lovely arrangement performed by the WDR Orchestra on YouTube (WDR is a German public radio station.) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=87AybO2csjQ I contacted the arranger, Matthäus Crepaz, and we purchased the arrangement. I stole the melody from the bassoons, mostly, and we added a repeated section to which I added my own solo. As we rehearsed it, a few more tweaks were applied and, voila! a finished performance piece. I'm pleased to say it all worked out and the performance was received very well and I had a lot of fun doing it. The support from the orchestra and the comments from many who attended where also quite wonderful. No one could do it like Louis Armstrong – hopefully this performance will get him a few more listeners. Chris Ten Eyck Principal Trumpet, Wellesley Symphony Orchestra